Consolidated Political Compass Test (CPCT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPCT Practice Questions and Assessment Guide

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Which vital sign would likely indicate potential respiratory distress in a patient?

Bradycardia

Hypertension

Tachypnea

Tachypnea, characterized by an increased respiratory rate, is a vital sign that directly indicates potential respiratory distress. This condition occurs when the body attempts to compensate for insufficient oxygenation or the need to expel excess carbon dioxide, often perceived during respiratory diseases, reactions to anxiety, or other forms of physiological stress. A patient exhibiting tachypnea is likely struggling to maintain adequate respiratory function, making it a critical sign to monitor in clinical settings.

The other choices, while they can be important vital signs, do not directly represent the same level of immediate concern for respiratory function. Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, may indicate issues with cardiac function but does not necessarily reflect respiratory status. Hypertension, defined as elevated blood pressure, generally pertains to cardiovascular health rather than respiratory function. Bradypnea, which indicates slow breathing, can also suggest respiratory distress but typically signals a different type of concern compared to tachypnea. Thus, tachypnea is the most definitive indication of potential respiratory compromise.

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